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I've come to realize that my bad attitude about losing is both a blessing and a curse. So I have mixed feelings about it. It’s a blessing because, oddly enough, some of my worst losses in croquet have led to my greatest improvement afterward; I dwelt on the losses so much that I devoted enormous amounts of time and energy reconstructing what went wrong, figuring out how I could improve, and then putting in lots of practice. So in defeat, I learn a lot about my game. The more I learn, the better I get. But there's still a cost in lost sleep and wasted energy.
Sometimes it seems to me that I practice and play hard because avoiding the pain that comes from losing is more important to me than the temporary exhilaration that comes from winning. After all, I tell myself, every win is followed by another game, every tournament by another tournament. But in my soul, I don't buy it: for me, every defeat is followed by blackness, depression, and mourning. Every time I lose, I feel like a little piece of me has died.
I wonder what will happen in ten years when I read this article. Will I be pleased, having subsequently recognized my naiveté? Or will I understand, after the fact, why I have quit playing? My attitude about losing will have a big impact in either scenario. And I’m not alone. The responses of other players much more celebrated for their victories than I am have surprised me. Their perspectives on their own losses have caused me to rethink my own horrible attitude. But can a bad loser learn to become a good loser? Or is a bad loser doomed to be just a loser? Perhaps in studying the way other players deal with defeat, I may exorcise my own demons, or at least come to grips with them. Witnessing my own funeral The importance of this issue crystallized to me at the end of the Mission Hills Croquet Club’s annual golf croquet championship in 2012. One of my friends there said something to me in jest that really made me think hard about my attitude on losing. Having recently placed third in the 2011 USCA Golf Croquet National Championships in both singles and doubles, I was one of the favorites to win the MHCC club championship. According to my world ranking and my own over-blown opinion of my ability, I was the favorite. But after hurting my back minutes before my first match and then playing some really rough matches early on, my confidence was shaken. Nonetheless, I clawed my way into the semi-finals and faced perennial club Golf Croquet champion Jim Butts. We had a chippy match, marked by a major dispute and argument at the end of the first game, splitting the first two games 7-6, and playing to a 6-6 tie in the rubber game. I ultimately lost the third game and finished third overall in the tournament. Little consolation. Moments after I lost, it began: the fog of depression began to settle in like the cold lifeless fog that rolls over the Bay Area in the early afternoon. My mind focused solely on the missed shots and blown strategy, over and over again. I knew I would not be much fun that night. I knew sleep would be spotty. So when I was invited to the post-match party at the club's favorite restaurant, I said something along the lines that my attending that function would be a little like going to my own funeral. Fast forward to the post-match "toast and tally." Most of those involved in the tournament, and their spouses, were seated at tables, enjoying cocktails and waiting for their meals. I was trying to be a good sport. Then there was a quiet. I had an eerie sense that I was becoming the focus of attention. All of a sudden, Tournament Director Ben Rothman made a speech that sounded kind of like a eulogy, and it was about me.
Ben described to the crowd my attitudes about losing, and that I felt like I was attending my own funeral. Then I was formally presented with the kind of “regrets” card you would send to somebody who has just lost a loved one. It said, “Eric, we feel the pain of your Loss.” Most of those in attendance signed the card, some with humorous comments. The best one was from Jim Butts, the guy who beat me in the semi-finals. He wrote, “Good luck in Kicking Butt[s] next time. Jim.” Ben wrote, “It’s best if you stay away from hoop 13 for a while. Give it time.” Then came the comment from my friend Jim Okey, sitting next to me, that brought my mind to a screeching halt. He was responsible for getting the condolence card and having it signed. Seeing me me smiling and laughing at the comments, he told me, “Eric, I’m glad you’re taking this so well. For a while, I thought you were serious about all this losing stuff, and I was starting to think how creepy it is to know someone like that.” That’s when it hit me: Jim didn’t think I was serious about feeling like I was attending my own funeral. But I really was serious. I really did feel like that. My next thought was, "Am I creepy?" I had always told myself that I could use my bad attitude about losing as an ally in my struggle to get better as a croquet player. Did I have it backwards? Chris Clarke: Having a balanced attitude Chris Clarke is one of the world’s best croquet players. He has twice won the Wimbledon Cup as the World’s Champion of Association Croquet and has frequently been ranked by the World Croquet Federation as the number one player in the world. Few champions of the sport are as familiar with winning, and losing, as Chris. During recent e-mail correspondence with him on another topic, I tossed in a comment about what a poor loser I am, and told him about attending my own croquet funeral. Chris responded:
Chris’s comments are interesting on many levels. Being a gambler, he has to deal with the inevitable losses and keep a balanced approach. And as he observes, nobody wins every croquet match, not even the best players in the world. And he is absolutely right that no matter how you internalize your own feelings about a loss, you still should congratulate your opponent and be a good sport. There is nothing more selfish and self-absorbed than a player who ruins another guy's moment with poor sportsmanship. As in all things in life, there must be balance. If there is no negative reaction to a bad loss, you may not feel the need to practice or fix the problem that caused it. On the other hand, if you dwell too much on the loss, you may end up in a self-destructive cycle and find yourself out of croquet. Wouldn’t that be the ultimate irony: taking defeat so hard that you end up losing the sport you love by abandoning it? The Pursuit of Perspective: Wayne Rodoni When I mentioned the subject of this article to Croquet World Online editor Bob Alman, he suggested I contact Wayne Rodoni. I’ve never met Wayne or seen him play, but I've read and heard stories about him. In his day, Wayne was regarded as one of the best players in the United States. He received the highest honor: being named to the American team for the 1996 MacRobertson Shield Test Matches. Bob told me:
I was intrigued. I was aware that one of my croquet mentors, Rhys Thomas, knew Wayne well. So I asked Rhys about Wayne, and he told me:
I became more intrigued. Bob and Rhys painted a picture of a person who hated losing so much that he gave up croquet. Does the need to win exact that high a price? So I called Wayne myself, and we talked for almost an hour. At first Wayne said that Bob and Rhys took his comments out of context. Although Wayne admitted part of his decision to stop playing croquet was related to dwindling playing time and erosion of his skills, he said that was a very small part. So why did Wayne stop playing croquet? He got married. He became more involved in work and other interests. The nearest croquet court to him was over an hour drive away. And it was getting progressively harder for him to commit to one, two or three week tournaments. So he just stopped playing. What I found most interesting was his comments on the consequences of losing. Wayne mentioned that before croquet he had raced motorcycles, a dangerous sport indeed. He explained that when you make a mistake in racing, you risk serious injury to yourself and others. But in croquet, there is no such risk. So he could view croquet as simply a game. Wayne told me:
The point Wayne makes is about perspective. No matter how good we get, no matter how important croquet is to us, we have to keep it in perspective. It’s not life-or-death. It’s simply a game. After Wayne found other ways to occupy his time and playing croquet became inconvenient, he simply gave it up. No sleepless nights. No agonizing over defeats. He just moved on. Wayne says he now plays badminton. “For fun, for exercise. I’m just an old club player now.” Alix Verge: Are We Playing Golf Croquet or Association Croquet? When my wife read an early draft of this article, she chided me for not including a top-ranked female player and accused me of being a chauvinist. So naturally I wasted no time in contacting Alix Verge, who won the 2009 Women’s World Golf Croquet Championship and became the first Australian to ever win a world individual croquet title of any kind. She is also currently ranked in the top 150 of all Association Croquet (AC) players in the world by the WCF. Alix surprised me with her answer:
I had never thought about a duality of losing in terms of GC vs. AC, but Alix makes a great point. In GC, you have a chance of scoring every single hoop, and for every hoop you lose, you have the odds in your favor on the next hoop because you'll be the first to take position. So if you lose, it’s either because you played poorly or because your opponent out-played you. Either way, you are to blame, either for poor play or because you need to get better. In GC, it is all on you. But AC is different. In some games, your opponent gets the innings first and proceeds to play perfectly; to lose, all you did was miss one or two lift shots from anywhere between 30-50 feet. You can hardly be blamed for that. Sometimes in AC, there isn’t much you can do but sit and watch. Alix gives me pause when thinking about losing an AC game. Maybe I should just sprint to the next game and outrace the fog of depression before it rolls in? The Zen of Playing, by Rhys Thomas Rhys Thomas and I play and discuss croquet often, and I value his opinions on things croquet. Sportsmanship comes up as a regular topic. In his day, he was one of the top American players. He was a member of two of the early American Solomon Trophy teams, and he was the manager of the American team that played in the 1996 MacRobertson Shield Test Matches. I also view him as a sort of Forrest Gump of croquet: the man knows and/or has played with every notable croquet player in the world.
Rhys is fairly horrified by my attitude on losing, but he tries to be non-judgmental, the way an adult would try to shepherd a wayward child. Rhys has shared with me that he, like Chris Clarke, tries to keep a balanced approach, “the Zen of playing croquet” as he calls it: just the delight of going out and hitting some balls and having fun. But that is not the way Rhys is naturally wired. Rather, he has gravitated to this attitude over many years of playing. He wrote to me recently:
Disaster in Mendocino: How to Ruin a Vacation When my wife Caren and I drove up along the California coast for vacation, one of our stops was in Mendocino. We stayed at a bed and breakfast in town that included croquet among its amenities. Not really. What they had was a grass courtyard with an old, termite infested backyard croquet set. Nonetheless, it was croquet. So I challenged my wife to a game. My wife wasn’t so sure about playing. She knows me. But I insisted and she relented. So there we were, playing nine wicket croquet, on an overgrown lawn, with crummy equipment. And she won. Handily. It was a nightmare. I couldn’t believe it. The weather mirrored my emotions. It got chilly, then gloomy, and then it started to sprinkle. My wife went inside. I stayed on the court. Transfixed by defeat. All I could do was practice. In the rain. By myself. My wife thought the scene was so funny she had to take a picture of me from our room upstairs.
But the practice did not help. The fog of depression took hold just as the actual fog from the ocean wandered into the coastal town of Mendocino. Cold to the bone. Numbing. Sleep was spotty. Even as we drove up the coast and witnessed other incredible spectacles of nature, I couldn’t get the thought of losing out of my mind. It took a while. She still kids me about it (see below). But now I have a rule: no more croquet games during vacation! Thoughts from My Wife! I thought my wife Caren could shed more light on my problem. After all, nobody knows me better than she does. And nobody has had to put up more with my fogs of depression. So I asked her to jot down some thoughts. I told her she could also draw a cartoon if she wanted. She did both. So here’s Caren:
The Pressure from 40 Years of Playing: John Prince John Prince is one of the all-time greats of croquet. He has played in more MacRobertson Shield Test Matches than any other player in history and was one of the early inductees to the World Croquet Federation’s Hall-of-Fame. During my research for this article, I was pointed to a story about John which appeared on Croquet World Online many years ago. John said:
I was struck by what John said. First, 40 years earlier, when he was an upstart facing off against the legendary John Solomon, he felt no pressure and played well. In time, he became an all-time great. But 40 years later, the roles had reversed. He was now the legend, playing against a much younger player who was on the upswing. And John felt 40 years of pressure bearing down on him. Is that what John Solomon felt 40 years earlier when he had to face off against the up-and-coming John Prince? Just think how much 40 years of expectations can weigh. So I contacted John about this article. I was interested in his thoughts on losing, particularly when losing to a player not expected to beat you. John was gracious in quickly providing me with a very thoughtful response:
Many of my own thoughts are echoed in John’s. Losing isn’t a nice feeling. It does make me practice harder. I am driven to win. But it’s also sad to see John say his heart is no longer in croquet and that he's thinking of quitting. Is that the inevitable end to someone who views losing this way? Is this what happens to the driven croquet player? When the talent dulls, the desire wanes, and the losses mount, does the driven croquet player fade away from the lawn like an old general? Am I getting a glimpse of what is ahead for me? Or was he just mired in a temporary fog of depression that will lift when the next tournament approaches? I do take solace from John’s thoughts. We are ultimately competing against ourselves, not our opponents. We cannot control what our opponents do or how well they play. But we can control how well we play. And if we play our best, it’s easier to take a loss when you are simply out-played. It’s the way the great college basketball coach John Wooden viewed things. He spent little time scouting and preparing for his opponents. He spent his time making sure his players were ready physically and mentally to play their best. If they did, things would take care of themselves. Thoughts from a Croquet Playing Psychologist One of my colleagues at the Pasadena Croquet Club is psychologist Cheryl Davis. She's a croquet playing psychologist, so who better to ask about this topic? And the fact that she specializes in treating adolescents was frosting on the cake. After all, isn’t my obsession with losing a little juvenile? So here are Cheryl’s thoughts, from a professional point of view:
Cheryl has always amazed me with her capacity for taking croquet matches in stride. She seems just as happy after a tournament loss as a win. I’ve always marveled at her attitude. Now I know why. Cheryl has put croquet in perspective: it’s a game, it’s played outside, and it’s supposed to be fun. As Wayne Rodoni says, even when we lose, we still have our life, job, etc. Cheryl tells us that the problem is that we have taken the child’s occupation of playing a game to have fun, but have attached to it adult concepts of expectation and stress. We--the bad losers--have created a Frankenstein. So we reap what we have sown. The good news is that Cheryl has given me a clue on how to break my fogs of depression: laugh at myself. That should be easy. There's plenty of material to work with. Rich Lamm Insists on Having Fun! Rich Lamm is another one of my croquet mentors. And a great croquet player. In 2011, he won the American Golf Croquet National Championships in both singles and doubles, and in 2012 he won the U.S. National Championship in Association Croquet singles. He has also been a member of several American Solomon Trophy teams and is perennially ranked among the best croquet players in the world. In the summer of 2012, Rich invited my wife and I to play in the Denver Croquet Club’s annual weekend Golf Croquet tournament. Rich has always beaten me in croquet, including in the semi-finals of the 2011 Golf Croquet Nationals. This tournament would be no different. But the way it unfolded was. Rich kept predicting we would meet in the finals. And he kept telling me I’d win. He was right about us meeting in the finals. And it was a very exciting game. We swapped hoops until, on cue, we were tied at the last hoop 6-6. And after a couple of more great shots, Rich won again 7-6. Even though I lost, I have to admit that the game was … fun. But there was something else unusual about this game. Rich apologized every time he made a great shot. And he openly commiserated every time I made a bad shot. Although it was clear that Rich wanted to win the game, it was also clear that Rich, in his own way, was rooting for me. I remember what Rich always says before we start a game: “Regardless of what happens, I insist that we have fun.” So, what’s important to Rich at this stage of his croquet career is having a fun, well played match. This point was accentuated to me during the awards ceremony. Rich’s partner, Tim, made these incredible ceramic plates for awards. I had been eye-balling the first place plate because it was so striking. When Rich handed out the first place award, he made the following startling announcement:
Maybe that's the best way to look at all this. As Rhys points out, sometimes you lose, even when you win. This tournament showed me that sometimes you win, even though you lose. And Rich was the double winner. He won the tournament (in reality) and more importantly, he had fun! And incredibly, no fog banks were seen or felt by me after this tournament.
Eric Sawyer is an administrative law judge for the state of California. Before that, he was a Deputy Attorney General in the California Department of Justice, where he defended state agencies and state employees sued in state and federal trial courts, and helped to condemn easements for the state water project. Eric never lost a jury or bench trial contested on liability, so croquet proved to be his first consequential experience in losing. He lives in South Pasadena with his wife Caren.
The two of them started playing croquet together in 2000 as an activity they could do as a couple. While Caren has maintained a balanced attitude, Eric has become obsessed. His proudest achievements in the sport so far have been winning the First Flight USCA Golf Croquet National Championship in doubles with Caren in 2010, tying for third place in both singles and doubles in the Championship Flight of the USCA Golf Croquet National Championship in 2011, and being named the first alternate on the U.S. team that placed fourth in the inaugural Golf Croquet World Team Championship in 2012.
The members of the Pasadena Croquet Club live throughout Los Angeles County and vary greatly in age and race. Almost all the members still work, so weekend events are a staple and the courts are generally free for practice during work hours. Eric and Caren Sawyer initially founded the club in 2006 with David Collins and Mohammad Kamal, as part of the Pasadena Lawn Bowling Club. The four founding croquet members were welcomed by the lawn bowlers, who were struggling with membership. Over the past six years, Eric and Caren have helped build the croquet membership to 22.
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